k8凯发天生赢家澳洲人为啥爱喝酒?原因居然在于几百年前的一个舰队

发布日期:2024-10-13 15:43:58来源:凯发k8国际浏览量:

  一张 1940 年代的黑白照片●◆○•,许多男人挤在酒吧里◁△★,一名女人为他们提供啤酒

  ☆▲“虽然有很多这样吓人的事□◁◇•☆,但当时的人们需要朗姆酒来开始新的一天◁■■…☆△,就像人们今天需要咖啡一样★▽▲=☆。-…”

  ○▽☆-“例如•○,有人用朗姆酒在悉尼郊区Pyrmont购买土地□☆,有人把自己的妻子卖掉换朗姆酒▷▪◆。○◆=”

  虽然澳洲的饮酒文化源远流长●•▷,但近年来▷●■,▽…=▲■“sober curious▷★□”逐渐兴起★▼▽◇,低度数和零酒精的产品也越来越受欢迎▽☆…○●◆。

  ▽◆◇“那时候有很多关于人们用朗姆酒买东西■□-=●●,或者为了换朗姆酒而卖东西的记录☆•。☆•■”

  原住民饮酒的人数较少k8凯发天生赢家▼☆◁,澳洲第一任总理Edmund Toby Barton就是一个…★▷△□“彻头彻尾的醉鬼▷▪▷○▽”▽◁▼。作家Murphy说△○★◇◁◆,上班族会在下午 5点下班之后到6点酒吧关门之间的一个小时内疯狂喝酒◁■。对于饮酒带来的问题报道也更多○•▲。◇▼…▷”李教授说=•●…。由于控制着朗姆酒的获取□☆◇▷,但那些饮酒的人往往喝得很多▼△■=▽…,●•◇“与一般社区相比▷◇◆◁☆,但这样的规定却产生了意想不到的后果——一种极度酗酒的文化发展起来▽■…•☆,

  ▼□◆◇“20多岁的人仍然是最大的饮酒群体…▽★▲,但他们中饮酒的人越来越少-◆,就算喝k8凯发天生赢家△▷,也比以前的人喝得少……□☆…▽”

  当时▪◆,新南威尔士州殖民地的第一任州长Arthur Phillip因为担心新殖民地的农业条件不适宜种植作物•▲,

  1954年▷★△,Hawke以★▽☆-▲“罗德学者▽▪”的身份去牛津大学学习时△•★…▲,曾用11秒喝完了一瓶麦芽酒▲◇□▽◇,进入了吉尼斯世界纪录▪-◆。

  …-“新州立法会议员John Norton 1898年当选之后▽☆,每天去议会都是醉醺醺的▪•◆。◇☆”

  注★▽☆○▪:•●▲“sober curious★◁▷◆•◇”指的是少饮酒▼■、不饮酒□◁=★,追求不依赖酒精的健康生活■◁△■=。

  □◆▪•“有一些迹象表明=■,中年人实际上喝得更多——其中很大一部分是由于女性喝得更多•▲•★◆○,■◁▷●”李教授说◆▪▷▽◁=。

  随着人们对酒精的看法开始慢慢转变●•,澳洲的整体饮酒率开始下降——这要归功于一个特定的人群●▲。

  二是当时正值一战▼○-★,大家觉得▪★-◁•▷,澳洲的男人们远离故土在法国打仗▽▷◁•=,故土的人不应该过得这么开心△▷○。▪…•…”科廷大学临床心理学家Richard Midford说●…。

  ◁…■“当你从葡萄酒瓶中取下软木塞时△◇,它会立即开始氧化••◇◆。所以很多人会选择立即喝完▼◆▲-☆△,以防酒变质◆•▷。△…■▲”

  一张 1950 年代的黑白照片▽-,当时钟接近晚上10点闭店时间时▼○,兴奋的酒吧顾客举起酒杯

  在1977年的•▷○◁“Melbourne Cup▼□△☆◇”上△▲◇▽,当时的总督John Kerr同样是喝得醉醺醺的发表了演讲▷△▼•。

  而负责护送第一舰队的英国海军陆战队还坚持要带上足够喝4年的朗姆酒▽•…,新南威尔士州军团-◁◁=,☆▼△◇•▼“如今关于酒精消费的讨论更多◇◇☆=,遏制饮酒习惯=☆。如此兴盛的饮酒文化对整个澳洲造成的社会…◇★▪•、经济和健康损失促使历届政府尝试采取措施◆△…=,或称为英国陆军的常驻团▽=▲,也被称为朗姆酒军团…■…▼□◇!并最终如愿以偿□▲▲。•●”李教授说▼▪☆…▲▪。




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